Wednesday, 5 November 2025

Summary - SH

1) For Pakistan, geopolitical realism rather than nationalist sentiment must drive external engagement. Sustainable autonomy in foreign policy rests on internal transformation — economic reform, institutional credibility, and political stability — for a multipolar order rewards domestic competence more than ideological alignment. 2) English podcaster Louis Theroux argues that Israel’s assertive, militarized form of Jewish nationalism has become a model for global ethno-nationalist movements, inspiring leaders like Viktor Orbán and Donald Trump by legitimizing identity-based exceptionalism. Critics accuse Theroux of taking another step towards the normalisation of anti-Semitism.

Summary - SH

1) For Pakistan, geopolitical realism rather than nationalist sentiment must drive external engagement. Sustainable autonomy in foreign poli...